Windows & Doors: Spotting Issues & Modern Fixes
Overview
Windows and doors are more than just openings — they’re essential parts of your home’s comfort, efficiency, and safety. When they fail, they can cause drafts, water damage, and higher utility bills. This guide helps you recognize common issues and modern solutions.
Table of contents
• Drafty Windows
• Foggy Glass
• Warped Doors
• Failed Weather Seals
• Misaligned Locks
Drafty Windows
Signs: Cold air, uneven temperatures, high energy bills
Why it happens: Air sneaks in through frame gaps or worn weatherstripping
How to fix it:
• Apply foam sealant around the window frame (behind the trim)
• Replace old or missing weatherstripping
• Upgrade to Low-E, argon-filled double-pane windows
Pro Tip: Do a candle or incense test on a windy day to detect leaks.


Foggy Double-Pane Glass
Signs: Moisture or haze between the panes
Why it happens: The seal between the two panes has failed
How to fix it:
• Replace the insulated glass unit (IGU) instead of the whole window
• Choose modern IGUs with improved seals and gas fill
Note: This affects both visibility and insulation performance.


Warped or Misaligned Doors
Signs: Door sticks, won’t close, or lets in light
Why it happens: Humidity, age, or frame shifting
How to fix it:
• Upgrade to composite or fiberglass doors
• Re-align or shim the door frame
• Use adjustable hinges to correct small gaps


Failed Weather Seals
Signs: Wind noise, visible gaps, or leaks
Why it happens: Gaskets degrade over time or were poorly installed
How to fix it:
• Replace old seals with high-quality silicone versions
• Re-caulk around the exterior perimeter
• Ensure tight compression when door or window is shut


Failed Weather Seals
Signs: Wind noise, visible gaps, or leaks
Why it happens: Gaskets degrade over time or were poorly installed
How to fix it:
• Replace old seals with high-quality silicone versions
• Re-caulk around the exterior perimeter
• Ensure tight compression when door or window is shut